标签 Wang Xishan 下的文章

NOSES is the abbreviation for "Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction Surgery". This surgical technique is a minimally invasive surgical method characterized by the extraction of excised tissue specimens through the patient's own natural orifices, such as the rectum, vagina, bladder, etc., after the completion of the surgery, instead of using traditional abdominal incisions.

The advantages of NOSES surgery include reducing abdominal incisions, alleviating postoperative pain, lowering the risk of infection, shortening recovery time, and enhancing the overall quality of life for patients. This technique has found wide applications in colorectal surgeries and other related fields, gradually gaining attention due to its minimally invasive nature and the absence of visible scars.

In the academic contributions, Dr. Wang Xishan served as the chief editor of the multilingual monograph series on NOSES, indicating his significant achievements in promoting and advancing this surgical technique.

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NOSES是"Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction Surgery"的缩写,中文翻译为"经自然腔道取标本手术"。这种手术技术是一种微创手术方法,其特点是在完成手术后,将切除的组织标本通过患者自身的自然腔道(如直肠、阴道、膀胱等)取出,而不是通过传统的腹腔切口。

NOSES手术的优势包括减少了腹腔切口,减轻了术后疼痛,降低了感染的风险,缩短了康复时间,提高了患者的生活质量。这一技术在结直肠手术等领域得到广泛应用,由于其微创、无疤痕等特点,逐渐成为一种备受关注的手术方法。

在学术上,王锡山教授主编了NOSES系列多语种专著,他在推动和发展这一手术技术方面取得了显著的成就。

Prof. Wang Xishan
Director, Chief Physician, and Ph.D. Supervisor. Assistant to the Director of the National Cancer Center/National Center for Clinical Medicine Research on Cancer/Assistant Director of the Cancer Hospital of Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Director of Colorectal Surgery. Also, serves as the General Director of the Shanxi Hospital of the Cancer Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.

Simultaneously holds various academic positions such as Chairman of the Colorectal Cancer Professional Committee of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association, Chairman of the Colorectal Cancer Professional Committee of the China Anti-Cancer Association, Chairman of the Youth Committee of the Colorectal Cancer Professional Committee of the China Anti-Cancer Association, President of the International NOSES Alliance, President of the China NOSES Alliance, Executive Director of the Fourth Council of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association, and Chairman of the NOSES Special Committee of the Colorectal Cancer Professional Committee of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association. Founded the electronic journal "Chinese Colorectal Disease" and serves as the chief editor. Published 481 medical papers, including 102 SCI papers. Edited or participated in more than 40 books on colorectal cancer, including the "Introduction to Oncology" in the 14th Five-Year Plan and "Surgery" in the 13th Five-Year Plan, and published more than 30 audio-visual textbooks of the Ministry of Health. Led over 20 projects, including the key special project of the National Key Research and Development Program "Precision Medicine Research" and the National Natural Science Foundation general projects. Holds 12 invention patents. Collaborated with renowned medical centers such as MD Anderson Cancer Center, Yale University School of Medicine, Yonsei University in South Korea, and Moscow State Medical University, establishing strong cooperation mechanisms. Holds committee positions in several international associations, contributing to a significant international influence. The chief editor of the NOSES series multilingual monographs was nominated for the "5th China Publishing Government Award." Received awards including the Wu Jieping-Paul Janssen Medical Pharmaceutical Award, the National "Great Medical Spirit" Award, the "Renowned Physician of the Nation," the "Golden Lancet" Award, and the "Top Ten Medical Original Breakthroughs." Mentored 33 doctoral students, 49 master's students, and 8 postdoctoral researchers, contributing a large number of outstanding talents to major tertiary hospitals in China.

Dedicated to the standardized diagnosis and treatment research of colorectal malignant tumors and tumor basic research for a long time. Established the department's distinctive brand of "Micro-invasiveness in the Micro-invasive, Difficulties in the Difficult." Proposed and improved the theory and technical system of Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction Surgery (NOSES). Completed various high-difficulty surgeries for colorectal tumors, refined the TNM staging of advanced colorectal cancer, and significantly improved the survival rate of patients with advanced colorectal cancer.

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王锡山,主任医师,博士生导师。国家癌症中心/国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心/中国医学科学院北京协和医学院肿瘤医院院长助理、结直肠外科主任,中国医学科学院肿瘤医院山西医院总院长。

  兼任中国医师协会结直肠肿瘤专业委员会主任委员、中国抗癌协会大肠癌专业委员会主任委员、中国抗癌协会大肠癌专业委员会青年委员会主任委员、国际NOSES联盟主席、中国NOSES联盟主席、中国医师协会第四届理事会常务理事、中国医师协会结直肠肿瘤专业委员会NOSES专委会主任委员等一系列学术要职。创办《中华结直肠疾病电子杂志》,担任主编。发表医学论文481篇,其中SCI论文102篇。主编、参编十四五规划教材《肿瘤学概论》和十三五规划教材《外科学》等结直肠癌专著40余部,主编出版卫生部音像教材30多部。主持国家重点研发计划“精准医学研究”重点专项,国家自然科学基金面上项目等20余项课题,发明专利共12项。与MD Anderson癌症中心、耶鲁大学医学院、韩国延世大学、莫斯科国立第一医科大学等知名医学中心建立了良好的合作机制,在多个国际协会担任委员职务,具有较强的国际影响力。主编NOSES系列多语种专著荣获“第五届中国出版政府奖提名奖”。先后获得吴阶平-保罗·杨森医学药学奖,全国“大医精神”奖,“国之名医”,“金柳叶刀”奖以及“十大医学原创突破”等。先后培养博士研究生33名,硕士研究生49名,博士后8人,为国内各大三甲医院输送了大量优秀人才。

  长期致力于结直肠恶性肿瘤的规范化诊疗研究以及肿瘤基础研究,创立了“微创中微创,疑难中疑难”的科室特色品牌。提出并完善了经自然腔道取标本手术(NOSES)理论和技术体系。先后完成多种结直肠肿瘤高难度手术,细化晚期结直肠癌TNM分期,显著提高晚期结直肠癌患者的生存率。